August consumer prices rose again, and gasoline did a lot of the work. The Bureau of Labor Statistics said Friday that the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers rose 0.4 percent in August after a 0.1 percent rise in July, and held at 3.4 percent over the past year. That is a price print, not a sales print. Chain-store sales are still beating last year on the latest Redbook week, ocean rates are still split Transpacific-versus-Europe, wholesale diesel and pump diesel still answer different questions, and Canada’s Section 338 calendar still hits Sept. 15 and Sept. 29. This is the Sept. 11, 2026 U.S. commerce spend and markets report: what printed, what it is, and what it is not.
Spend and prices: CPI today, Redbook still the weekly sales pulse
Start with the same-day marker. On Friday, Sept. 11, BLS released the August CPI. The all-items index rose 0.4 percent on a seasonally adjusted basis. Over the 12 months ending in August, before seasonal adjustment, it rose 3.4 percent — the same annual rate as the 12 months ending in July. The index level was 334.980 (1982-84=100). Core prices — all items less food and energy — rose 0.3 percent on the month and 2.4 percent over the year, after a 2.5 percent year-over-year reading through July.
Gasoline is the plain-language piece of this print. The gasoline index rose 3.9 percent in August and accounted for over one-third of the monthly all-items increase, BLS said. The broader energy index rose 2.1 percent on the month and 16.3 percent over the year. Food rose 0.1 percent; food away from home rose 0.3 percent. Shelter rose 0.3 percent after 0.1 percent in July. Before seasonal adjustment, all items rose 0.3 percent from July to August. The next CPI release is scheduled for Oct. 14, 2026.

A CPI print tells you what households paid. It does not tell you how many boxes moved through a warehouse. For the weekly spend pulse, the latest Redbook Index is still the week ended Sept. 5, reported Sept. 9: same-store / chain-store sales up 8.3 percent from a year earlier, cooler than the prior week’s 9.6 percent, still a clear gain. When chain volume holds, replenishment, packaging, carts, dock gear, and replacement wheels tend to keep moving. When it cools, freights and MRO orders tend to slow. That is a buyer-useful link to replenishment — not a claim that Redbook caused your next purchase order.
Redbook is not Census retail sales. Redbook is a weekly same-store / chain-store pulse. It is not the Census Bureau’s Advance Monthly Retail Sales report. Census’s August retail print is next due Sept. 16. No new Redbook week printed on Sept. 11. No Mastercard SpendingPulse same-week primary cleared for this desk.

Freight demand got its own afternoon treatment earlier this week on this site (DAT Week 36). This report does not re-litigate that rate card. Cass Freight Index’s September monthly print was not out as of Sept. 11. Fed industrial production (G.17) is next due Sept. 18. If a series did not print, it stays out.
Ocean freight: Drewry’s Sept. 10 container print
A container rate is the price to move a box on the water — usually quoted per forty-foot equivalent. It is not your inland truck rate, and it is not the BLS freight PPI. Drewry’s World Container Index assessment for Thursday, Sept. 10 — still the latest weekly card on Friday — held near flat at $4,476 per 40-foot container versus $4,465 a week earlier, about 0.2 percent. The composite masks a split: Transpacific lanes firmed while Asia–Europe lanes softened.
Shanghai to Los Angeles rose 2 percent to $7,352 per 40-foot. Shanghai to New York edged up 1 percent to $9,726. Shanghai to Rotterdam fell 2 percent to $3,997. Shanghai to Genoa fell 3 percent to $4,216. Drewry’s capacity note counted eight blank sailings on the Transpacific for next week and three on Asia–Europe. Shanghai port congestion improved from 94 hours in Week 35 to 64 hours in Week 36, still elevated. Selective return of services through Suez is adding effective Asia–Europe capacity and helping push those spot rates down, Drewry said.

Import and export: latest FT900, not a Sept. 11 reprint
The newest official U.S. goods-and-services trade print is still July, released Sept. 3 by the Census Bureau and BEA. The goods and services deficit was $88.6 billion. July exports were $310.7 billion. July imports were $399.3 billion. Census flagged July capital-goods imports at a record $140.3 billion. August’s FT900 is scheduled for Oct. 6. There was no new monthly trade-balance release on Sept. 11 — this is the latest dated primary, carried because import volume and capital-goods flow are the backbone of industrial spend.

Input costs: CPI gasoline, EIA pumps, and PPI diesel — kept apart
Three fuel families hit desks this week. Do not collapse them.
First, the consumer gasoline line inside today’s CPI: +3.9 percent in August, seasonally adjusted, with energy +2.1 percent. That is a monthly index change for what households paid, not a highway sticker in dollars.
Second, retail highway fuel from EIA. For the week of Sept. 7 (released Sept. 9), U.S. on-highway diesel averaged $5.967 a gallon — up 36.8 cents on the week and $2.201 above a year ago — and regular gasoline averaged $4.157, up 8.6 cents. Those are weekly pump averages in dollars per gallon.
Third, the Producer Price Index from Sept. 10. August final demand rose 0.4 percent on the month and 5.4 percent over 12 months. Diesel fuel in the PPI jumped 24.1 percent in August. Truck transportation of freight rose 2.0 percent. Those are August producer-price percent changes. They are not today’s pump sticker and they are not the CPI gasoline line.
A carrier that says “fuel is up” owes you which print and which week or month. August CPI gasoline is +3.9 percent. EIA’s weekly retail highway diesel for Sept. 7 is $5.967. August’s BLS diesel PPI is +24.1 percent. They answer different questions.

Markets plumbing: labeled closes for Sept. 11
Stock prices and market plumbing are a same-day price check, not a buy or sell tip. On Friday, Sept. 11, the Associated Press reported the Dow Jones Industrial Average closed at 52,573.29, up 509.19 points (about 1 percent); the S&P 500 at 7,656.98, up 65.28 points (about 0.9 percent); and the Nasdaq Composite at 26,333.04, up 251.31 points (about 1 percent). The Russell 2000 closed at 2,903.94, up about 0.4 percent. For the week, the S&P 500 was still down about 0.8 percent and the Dow about 1.6 percent.
Same-day Yahoo Finance chart closes put the U.S. 10-year Treasury yield (^TNX) at 4.975 percent, up from 4.944 percent the prior session. The ICE U.S. Dollar Index (DX-Y.NYB) closed near 99.10. COMEX copper futures (HG=F) closed at $6.557 a pound. NYMEX WTI crude (CL=F) closed at $99.99 a barrel, down about 2.4 percent from $102.48. ICE Brent (BZ=F) closed at $104.42, down about 3.0 percent from $107.63. Oil eased off the prior session’s surge; that is a price move with a date, not a forecast.
Among names a plant or warehouse buyer may already track, Yahoo Finance chart closes the same day showed Walmart at $107.15 (+1.3%), Caterpillar at $818.57 (+1.7%), the Industrial Select Sector SPDR (XLI) at $172.37 (+1.1%), Nucor at $259.43 (+1.6%), UPS at $100.28 (+0.3%), FedEx at $311.99 (about flat), Exxon Mobil at $165.99 (+0.5%), the Consumer Discretionary SPDR retail ETF (XRT) at $84.79 (+1.4%), and the Energy Select Sector SPDR (XLE) at $65.14 (+0.3%). Those are closes with a date and a named public source. They are not a forecast model.

Tariffs and trade policy: Canada Section 338 still on the clock
No brand-new Federal Register industrial tariff order dominated Sept. 11 beyond the calendar already set. The policy print that still hits North American spend this week is the Sept. 8 Section 338 package.
On Sept. 8, President Trump signed five proclamations under Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930 after Canada walked away from talks, according to the White House fact sheet. The actions ban certain Canadian products from entering the U.S. market and recalibrate the July 20 Section 338 tariffs on motor vehicles, alcohol, and dairy. Import bans take effect Sept. 29. Product additions and removals (removing items such as rock salt and cement; adding items such as ATVs and more dairy) take effect Sept. 15. The White House says the Section 338 tariffs apply whether or not a good qualifies under USMCA and stack on top of Section 232 tariffs. USTR and GSA were also directed to strip Canadian-origin products from GSA Multiple Award Schedules that manage more than $50 billion in federal procurement. The White House alleges Canada imposed new retaliatory tariffs on about $20 billion of U.S. exports, including steel, dairy, and agricultural equipment. For a buyer: calendar the Sept. 15 and Sept. 29 effective dates, then check whether a Canadian-origin SKU or a federal bid line is in scope — do not assume USMCA origin washes the surcharge.
Disruption: oil eased Friday; Hormuz still in the shipping note
Only the commerce link belongs here. Yahoo Finance chart closes on Sept. 11 showed WTI and Brent off roughly 2 to 3 percent from Thursday’s settles, taking some heat off the prior day’s oil spike. Drewry’s Sept. 10 WCI note still said Iran–U.S. tensions continue to disrupt shipping through the Strait of Hormuz. That is why oil and container desks stay on the same page — energy cost and schedule risk, not a war travelogue. EIA’s $5.967 diesel, BLS’s +24.1 percent wholesale diesel, and today’s CPI gasoline line sit downstream of that energy price story. This section stops at the price and the shipping note.
Signature distinction: four “fuel” answers that are not one number
Buyers mix these up every week. Write them on four sticky notes:
- CPI gasoline — monthly consumer-price percent change (+3.9 percent in August, released Sept. 11).
- EIA retail highway gasoline — weekly pump-average dollars per gallon ($4.157 for the week of Sept. 7).
- BLS PPI diesel — monthly producer-price percent change (+24.1 percent in August, released Sept. 10).
- EIA retail highway diesel — weekly pump-average dollars per gallon ($5.967 for the week of Sept. 7).
Add a fifth sticky if a truck quote cites DAT all-in versus linehaul — marketplace averages with a stated EIA fuel week that may not match Sept. 7. If a container GRI cites “the index,” ask Drewry WCI, Freightos FBX, or SCFI — and the assessment date.
Net assessment
Four takeaways from today’s mosaic — different vintages, one page:
- Prices printed hotter on the month; the annual CPI rate held. August CPI-U +0.4% m/m SA and +3.4% YoY (released Sept. 11). Gasoline +3.9% did over one-third of the monthly all-items rise. Core +0.3% m/m and +2.4% YoY.
- Spend is still up on the weekly chain pulse, but cooler. Redbook +8.3% YoY for the week ended Sept. 5 (reported Sept. 9), down from +9.6% the prior week — not the Census August Advance Monthly Retail Sales print due Sept. 16.
- Ocean split and fuel families stay distinct. Drewry’s Sept. 10 WCI held near $4,476 per 40-foot (Transpacific firm, Asia–Europe soft). CPI gasoline, EIA pumps, and PPI diesel are three different instruments. July’s goods-and-services deficit was $88.6 billion (FT900 released Sept. 3).
- Markets rebound on the day; policy dates still ahead. Sept. 11 indexes closed higher as oil eased (Dow 52,573.29; S&P 500 7,656.98; Nasdaq 26,333.04). Week still down. Canada Section 338 scope changes still land Sept. 15; bans Sept. 29.
What to do with this
On any fuel surcharge arriving after today’s CPI, ask which fuel source and which week or month it uses — CPI gasoline percent, EIA highway dollars, or PPI diesel percent. On ocean quotes, ask whether the number tracks Drewry’s Sept. 10 WCI lane or another index. On Canadian-origin inbound or GSA-tied buys, check the Sept. 15 / Sept. 29 Section 338 effective dates before you approve the PO. Keep Redbook’s spend print in a different folder from the CPI price print — and do not treat Redbook as a substitute for the Census retail sales release due Sept. 16.
Limits
This report is a mosaic of different vintages — not one coincident model. CPI figures are from the BLS August 2026 news release dated Sept. 11, 2026; seasonally adjusted monthly percent changes for month-to-month lines unless noted; 3.4 percent all-items is the unadjusted 12-month change. Redbook +8.3 percent is the week ended Sept. 5 print as reported Sept. 9; it is not Census retail sales (August Advance Monthly Sales next Sept. 16). No new Redbook week on Sept. 11. No Mastercard SpendingPulse same-week primary cleared. Fed G.17 industrial production is next due Sept. 18. Cass Freight Index’s September monthly print was not yet out as of Sept. 11.
Drewry WCI figures are from Drewry’s Thursday, Sept. 10, 2026 assessment. July FT900 (released Sept. 3) is the latest monthly trade balance — no August or Sept. 11 reprint. PPI figures are from the BLS August 2026 news release (Sept. 10). EIA retail fuel is the week of Sept. 7 release. DAT Week 36 is cross-referenced only.
Section 338 Canada actions are from the White House fact sheet dated Sept. 8; product lists live in the linked proclamations and were not re-keyed line by line here. Stock prices, yields, dollar, copper, and oil are labeled AP / Yahoo Finance closes with date — not investment advice. Charts are desk-built from the named sources. Featured image: Port of Long Beach (Wikimedia Commons / public domain stand-in — not a Sept. 11, 2026 event photo).
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index — August 2026, released Sept. 11, 2026: bls.gov
- Redbook Index via MNI / MarketScreener, week ended Sept. 5, 2026 (+8.3% YoY), reported Sept. 9: marketscreener.com
- Drewry World Container Index assessment, Thursday Sept. 10, 2026: drewry.co.uk
- U.S. Census Bureau / BEA, U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services (FT900) July 2026, released Sept. 3, 2026: census.gov · bea.gov
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Producer Price Indexes — August 2026, released Sept. 10, 2026: bls.gov
- EIA Gasoline and Diesel Fuel Update, week of Sept. 7, 2026 (diesel $5.967; gasoline $4.157), reported Sept. 9: eia.gov
- Associated Press via ABC News, major U.S. stock indexes Sept. 11, 2026: abcnews.com
- Yahoo Finance chart closes Sept. 11, 2026 — 10-year Treasury (^TNX): finance.yahoo.com/quote/^TNX
- Yahoo Finance chart closes Sept. 11, 2026 — U.S. Dollar Index (DX-Y.NYB): finance.yahoo.com/quote/DX-Y.NYB
- Yahoo Finance chart closes Sept. 11, 2026 — Copper (HG=F), WTI (CL=F), Brent (BZ=F), and named equities/ETFs: finance.yahoo.com
- White House fact sheet, Section 338 Canada actions, Sept. 8, 2026: whitehouse.gov
